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Faumea Tau Lelei Aniline CAS:62-53-3

fa'amatalaga puupuu:

Aniline o le amine manogi sili ona faigofie, benzene mole i totonu o le hydrogen atom mo le vaega amino o mea faʻapipiʻi gaosia, suauʻu e leai se lanu mumu, manogi malosi.O le mea liusuavai o le -6.3 ℃, o le mea e faʻafefe ai o le 184 ℃, o le maualuga o le vaʻaiga o le 1.0217 (20/4 ℃), o le faʻailoga faʻasolosolo o le 1.5863, o le moli (ipu tatala) o le 70 ℃, o le faʻalavelave faʻafuaseʻi o le 770 ℃, o le decomposition e vevela i le 370 ℃, laititi soluble i le vai, faigofie soluble i ethanol, eter, chloroform ma isi solvents organic.Liliu lanu enaena Chemicalbook pe a fa'aalia i le ea po'o le susulu o le la.Avanoa ausa fa'amama, fa'amama e fa'aopoopo i ai se vaega itiiti o le pauta zinc e puipuia ai le fa'ama'iina.10 ~ 15ppm NaBH4 e mafai ona faʻaopopo i le aniline mama e puipuia ai le faʻaleagaina o le faʻamaʻi.O le vaifofo o le Aniline e fa'avae, ma o le acid e faigofie ona fai masima.O le hydrogen atom i luga o lona vaega amino e mafai ona suia i se hydrocarbon poʻo le acyl vaega e fausia ai le lua poʻo le tertiary anilines ma acyl anilines.A fa'ataunu'uina le fa'afoliga fa'asolo, o mea fa'atatau ma para-sui fa'atau e fa'atupu tele.O le tali atu i le nitrite e maua mai ai masima diazo lea e mafai ona fai mai ai se faasologa o mea e maua mai i le benzene ma mea e mafai ona fai.

CAS: 62-53-3


Fa'amatalaga Oloa

Faailoga o oloa

Fa'amatalaga

Aniline o se mea taua vailaʻau mata, o le gaosiga o oloa e sili atu ona taua e oʻo atu i le 300 ituaiga, e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le MDI, fale vali, vailaʻau, faʻalauiloa vulcanization paʻu, e pei o le p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid i le vali, fale vailaʻau, N-acetanilide , ma isi. E fa'aaogaina fo'i e fai ai resini ma vali.I le 2008, o le faʻaaogaina o le aniline e tusa ma le 360,000 tone, ma o le manaʻoga o loʻo faʻamoemoeina e tusa ma le 870,000 tone i le 2012. Chemicalbook o loʻo i ai le gaosiga gafatia o le 1.37 miliona tone, faʻatasi ai ma le sili atu le gafatia o le toeitiiti 500,000 tone.Aniline e matua'i o'ona i le toto ma neura, ma e mafai ona mitiia i le pa'u pe mafua ai ona oona i le ala manava.E lua auala autu e gaosia ai le aniline i alamanuia: 1. Aniline e saunia e ala i le hydrogenation o le nitrobenzene catalyzed e le kopa malosi.O lenei metotia e mafai ona faʻaaogaina mo le faʻaauauina o le gaosiga e aunoa ma le filogia.2, chlorobenzene tali ma amonia i le vevela maualuga i le i ai o le kopa oxide catalyst.

Synonyms

ai3-03053;amino-benzen;Aminophen;Anilin;anilin(Czech);Anilina;PENZENEAMINE;PENZENAMIN.

Talosaga o Aniline

1. Aniline o se tasi o mea sili ona taua i totonu o le pisinisi vali, ma o le mea autu foi lea mo vailaʻau, faʻalauiloa paʻu ma faʻamaʻi tuai.E mafai foi ona faʻaaogaina e fai ai mea manogi, varnishes ma mea pāpā, ma isi Aniline e faʻaaogaina i le gaosiga o vali, vailaʻau, resins, varnishes, mea manogi, Chemicalbook vulcanized rubber ma e oʻo lava i solvents.O mea mata'utia ma fa'aleagaina e a'afia ai le amataga o le ola o manu o le gataifale.E tusa ai ma le US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Siosiomaga ma mea'ai, mea inu vai inu Candidate Compound 3(CCL3).
2. Aniline o se mea mataʻutia taua, o le gaosiga o vailaau faʻasaina e mafai ona maua mai i le aniline, alkyl aniline, N - alkyl aniline e lata ane i le nitro aniline, o-phenylendiamine, phenylhydrazine, cyclohexylamine ma isi, e mafai ona faʻaaogaina e fai ma fungicide e faasaga i le sodium rust, le agaga fatu, amine methyl Chemicalbook sterilization, sterilization amine, carbendazim, lona agaga, benomyl, triazophos insecticide, pyridazine sulfur phosphorus, quetiapine phosphorus, Intermediates o herbicides alachlor, acetochlor, butachlor, cycloazinone, imidazole quinolinic acid, ma isi.
3. Aniline o se vaega taua tele.E sili atu i le 300 ituaiga o oloa taua e gaosia mai le aniline.E tusa ma le 80 gaosi aniline i le lalolagi, o le aofaʻi o le gaosiga o tausaga taʻitasi ua sili atu i le 2.7 miliona t / a, o le gaosiga o le 2.3 miliona t;O le vaega autu o le taumafa o le MDI, lea e maua ai le 84% o le aofaʻi o le faʻaaogaina o le aniline i le 2000. I totonu o lo tatou atunuʻu, o le aniline e masani ona faʻaaogaina i le MDI, pisinisi vali, mea faʻapipiʻi paʻu, vailaʻau, pesticide ma mea faʻalaʻau.O le taumafaina o le aniline i le 2000 e 185,000 t, ma o le le lava o le gaosiga e manaʻomia ona foia e ala i le faaulufale mai.Aniline intermediates ma oloa vali o: 2, 6-diethyl aniline N-acetaniline, p-butyl aniline, o-phenylenediamine, diphenylenediamine, diazo-aminobenzene, 4,4' -diaminotriphenylmethane, 4,4' diaminodiphenylcyclohexyl methane, N. dimethylaniline, N-diethylaniline,N, n-diethylaniline, p-acetamide phenol, p-aminoacetophenone,4 ,4'-diethylaminophenone,4- (p-aminophenine) butyric acid, p-nitroaniline, N-nitrodianiline, β-acetaniline, 1, 4-diphenylaminourea, 2-phenylindole, p-benzaniline, N-formylaniline, n-benzoylaniline, n-acetaniline, 2,4, 6-trichloraniline, p-chemicalbook iodoaniline , 1 - aniline - 3 - methyl - 5 - pyrazole ketones, hydroquinone, dicyclohexyl amine, 2 - (N - methyl aniline) acrylic nitrile, 3 - (N - diethyl aniline) acrylic nitrile, 2 - (N - diethyl aniline) ethanol, p-aminoazobenzene, phenylhydrazine, phenyl urea tasi, faalua phenyl urea, o le sulfur cyano aniline, 4, 4 'diphenyl methane diisocyanate, phenyl methyl e tele taimi sili atu Cyanate ester, 4-amino-acetanilide, N-methyl-N - (β-hydroxyethyl) aniline, n-methyl-N ( β-chloroethyl) aniline,N, N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine,N,N,N',N' -tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine,N, n-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine, 4,4' -methylenediamine (N , n-diethyl-p-phenylenediamine, phenylthiourea, diphenylenediamide, p-amino Benzene sulfonic acid, 4, 4 'diamino diphenyl methane benzoquinone, N, N - faasaga i le ethanol base aniline, acetyl acetanilide, aminophenol, N, N - methyl - ethyl benzyl aniline formyl aniline, N - methyl acetanilide, o le bromine acetanilide, faalua (i amino cyclohexyl) methane, phenylhydrazone diphenyl kappa hydrazone ma acetophenone phenylhydrazone - 2, 4 - sulfonic acid, aniline, p-aminoazophenylhydrane - 4. 4- sulfonic acid, thioacetanilide, 2-methylindole, 2, 3-dimethylindole, N-methyl-2-phenylindole.
4, faʻaaogaina e avea o se suʻega suʻesuʻe, faʻaaogaina foi i le tuʻufaʻatasia o vali, resins, vali sese ma mea manogi.
5.Used e pei o se faavae vaivai, e mafai ona precipitate faigofie hydrolyzed masima o elemene trivalent ma tetravalent (Fe3 +, Al3 +, Cr3 +) i le tulaga o le hydroxide, ina ia vavae ese i latou mai masima o elemene divalent (Mn2 +) e faigata ona hydrolyse.I le su'esu'ega fa'akomepiuta, e su'esu'e ai elemene (Cu, Mg, Ni, Co, Zn, Cd, Mo, W, V) e mafai ona fausia ai ni anion lavelave thiocyanate tusi Kemilima po'o isi anion e mafai ona to'a e le aniline.Su'ega mo halogen, chromate, vanadate, nitrite, ma le carboxylic acid.Solvents.Fa'asologa fa'aletino, gaosiga o vali.

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Faʻamatalaga o Aniline

Fa'afefiloi

Fa'amatalaga

Fa'aaliga

Le lanu, ga'o, samasama, manino le vai, e foliga mai e pogisa pe a uma ona teuina.

Mama % ≥

99.8

Nitrobenzene %

0.002

Fua maualuga %

0.01

Fauvela maualalo %

0.008

susu %

0.1

Fa'aputuina o Aniline

Fela'uaiga o uta1
O felauaiga o uta2

200kg/papa

Teuina: Fa'asao i totonu o le tapuni lelei, e le malamalama, ma puipuia mai le susu.

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